Statement of Government Policy and Directions to the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
To: The Chief Executive of Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment.
Pursuant to section 112 of the Radiocommunications Act 1989 (“Act”), I hereby give you notice of the general policy of the Government, in relation to your functions, duties and powers under section 111 of the Act and the Radiocommunications Regulations 2001 (“Regulations”) and in pursuing the general policy of the Government I direct you accordingly.
The Government’s radiocommunications policy objectives are that:
(a) There should be competition in the provision of all communication services;
(b) in the granting of radio licences, consideration should be given to permitting a range of uses and users;
(c) licensing of New Zealand originated short wave radio broadcasting, in frequency bands below 30 MHz allocated to broadcasting under Article 5 of the ITU International Radio Regulations, should be consistent with the foreign policy of the Government of New Zealand;
(d) adequate provision should be made:
(i) for the licensing of services operated by or for Government departments and Crown agencies, where the primary objective of such services is the protection of life and property. Such provisions should be made in common frequency bands where practicable; and
(ii) pursuant to Regulation 9 of the Regulations and in common frequency bands where practicable, for the licensing of classes of low-powered radio transmitters;
(e) licence fees should be reviewed at least every five years; and
(f) when planning spectrum bands, the International Radio Regulations should be taken into account.
Directions
Pursuant to the Government’s radiocommunications policy objectives, I direct you as follows:
1. Seek approval from the Minister for Communications before transitioning spectrum from the radio licensing regime to the management rights regime, and/or allocating new management rights where no previous direction has been given by Cabinet or the Minister;
2. Seek advice from the Ministry of Culture and Heritage in relation to non-commercial broadcasting policy and issuing of licences for this purpose;
3. Seek advice from Te Puni Kōkiri in relation to issuing iwi broadcasting licenses and other spectrum reservations for Māori;
4. Seek advice from the New Zealand Defence Force in relation to the use of radio spectrum for national defence;
5. Publish clear licensing policy and rules to facilitate the efficient and effective use of radio spectrum;
6. Where bands are subject to international planning processes for the introduction of new technologies and services, radio licences granted pursuant to Regulation 8 of the Regulations should be limited to:
(i) facilitating the transition of existing licensed services to alternative frequencies; and
(ii) demonstrating, subject to protecting existing licensed services, the operation of new technologies;
7. Technology developments and international harmonisation decisions will affect the Government’s decisions on the long term use of the frequencies listed in clause 8. In the interim, new radio licences will not be granted for services in the ranges of the frequencies listed in clause 8 except where the granting of radio licences is necessary for the purpose of:
(a) maintaining the coverage of services provided by existing licensees;
(b) facilitating, by means of short-term licences, the transition of existing licensed services to alternative frequencies;
(c) demonstrating, by means of short-term licences and subject to the protection of existing licensed services, the operation of new technologies; or
(d) facilitating, by means of short-term licences and subject to existing licensed services, the use of this spectrum for specific short term events;
8. The frequencies for the purposes of clause 7 are:
(a) 174 MHz – 230 MHz;
(b) 806 MHz – 824 MHz;
(c) 851 MHz – 869 MHz;
(d) 2370 MHz – 2395 MHz; and
(e) 5875 MHz – 5925 MHz.
9. You must comply with the directions set out above in relation to all applications for radio licences, including applications made before the date of this notice but not dealt with before that date.
All previous statements of Government policy made pursuant to section 112 of the Act are revoked.
Dated at Wellington this 7th day of June 2016.
Hon AMY ADAMS, Minister for Communications.