Pursuant to sections 11 and 12 of the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 (“the Act”), the following notice is given.
Scopes of Practice for Psychotherapists as at 4 September 2008
1. Psychotherapist Scope of Practice
2. Psychotherapist Scope of Practice with Child and Adolescent Psychotherapist Specialism
3. Interim Psychotherapist Scope of Practice
1. Psychotherapist Scope of Practice
Psychotherapists shall be competent to use various methods of psychotherapy to assist clients in their personal growth, relationship development, psychological life issues and mental health problems, whilst taking into consideration the bicultural context of Aotearoa New Zealand. Clients may include children, adolescents, adults, couples, families, whanau, groups, organisations and the public.
A key element of psychotherapy is the therapeutic use of the relationship between the psychotherapist and client. Psychotherapy may involve, but is not limited to: Exploring the origins; maintenance and change of life patterns; the assessment, formulation, diagnosis and treatment of mental health problems; and working with patterns of psychological life which may be outside of conscious awareness, including non-verbal and preverbal patterns. Various coherent theoretical models are used in psychotherapy.
It is noted that in practising psychotherapy, the context of a person’s life needs to be taken into account, including social, cultural and spiritual contexts.
Psychotherapists shall practise within their area and level of expertise and with due regard to ethical, legal and board-prescribed standards.
Note: All psychotherapists who wish to practise psychotherapy as a psychotherapist, advertise, or hold themselves out to be a psychotherapist, must be registered with the board. Practice is not confined to clinical practice and encompasses all roles that
a psychotherapist may assume such as client care, research, policy making, educating and consulting.
Prescribed Qualifications for Psychotherapist Scope of Practice
An approved master’s level qualification in psychotherapy from a New Zealand university or a New Zealand training institution or an approved comparable qualification
OR
Satisfactory completion of an assessment accredited or set by the board
AND
The completion of 900 hours of supervised clinical psychotherapy practice to clients over at least three years with weekly clinical supervision with a psychotherapist registered in the Psychotherapist Scope of Practice for the first 24 months of practice and at least fortnightly supervision thereafter. These hours can be completed during and/or following qualification
AND
The completion of 120 hours of personal psychotherapy with a registered psychotherapist during and/or following qualification.
2. Psychotherapist Scope of Practice with Child and Adolescent Psychotherapist Specialism
Those working within this scope of practice are also able to work within the Psychotherapist Scope of Practice as long as they practise within their area and level of expertise and with due respect to the ethical, legal and board-prescribed standards.
Child and adolescent psychotherapists shall be competent to use various methods of psychotherapy to assist children and adolescents with their psychological life issues and mental health problems, whilst taking into consideration the bicultural context of Aotearoa New Zealand.
A key dimension of psychotherapy with children and adolescents is the use of developmentally appropriate methods. Child and adolescent psychotherapists are expected to have in-depth understanding of infant, child and adolescent development; infancy, childhood and adolescent disorders; family and cultural dynamics; and interdisciplinary approaches to working with children. Child and adolescent psychotherapists are specifically expected to be able to use methods of communication that are consistent with the child’s or adolescent’s stage of development and comprehension and be able to understand a child’s
non-verbal communication. Psychotherapy with children and adolescents may involve, but is not limited to: The assessment, formulation, diagnosis and treatment of emotional and psychological distress; severe mental health problems; and working with patterns of psychological life which may be outside of conscious awareness.
It is noted that in practising psychotherapy, the context of a child or adolescent’s life needs to be taken into account. Child and adolescent psychotherapists are expected to be able to work with parents/caregivers, and/or family groups as an adjunct to their work with children or adolescents.
Child and adolescent psychotherapists shall practise within their area and level of expertise and with due regard to the ethical, legal, and board-prescribed standards.
Note: All psychotherapists who wish to practise psychotherapy as a psychotherapist, advertise, or hold themselves out to be a psychotherapist, must be registered with the board. Practice is not confined to clinical practice and encompasses all roles that
a psychotherapist may assume such as client care, research, policy making, educating and consulting.
Prescribed Qualifications for Psychotherapist Scope of Practice with Child and Adolescent Psychotherapist Specialism
An approved masters level qualification in child psychotherapy from a New Zealand university
OR
Satisfactory completion of an assessment accredited or set by the board
AND
The completion of 900 hours of supervised child and adolescent therapeutic practice over at least three years with weekly clinical supervision with a psychotherapist registered in the Psychotherapists Scope of Practice with Child and Adolescent Psychotherapist Specialism for the first 24 months of practice and at least fortnightly supervision thereafter. These hours can be completed during and/or following qualification.
AND
The completion of 120 hours of personal psychotherapy with a registered psychotherapist during and/or following qualification.
3. Interim Psychotherapist Scope of Practice
Psychotherapists shall be competent to use various methods of psychotherapy to assist clients in their personal growth, relationship development, psychological life issues and mental health problems, whilst taking into consideration the bicultural context of Aotearoa New Zealand. Clients may include children, adolescents, adults, couples, families, whanau, groups, organisations and the public.
A key element of psychotherapy is the therapeutic use of the relationship between the psychotherapist and client. Psychotherapy may involve, but is not limited to: Exploring the origins, maintenance and change of life patterns; the assessment, formulation, diagnosis and treatment of mental health problems; and working with patterns of psychological life which may be outside of conscious awareness, including non-verbal and preverbal patterns. Various coherent theoretical models are used in psychotherapy.
It is noted that in practising psychotherapy, the context of a person’s life needs to be taken into account, including social, cultural and spiritual contexts.
Psychotherapists shall practise within their area and level of expertise and with due regard to ethical, legal and board-prescribed standards.
Note: All psychotherapists who wish to practise psychotherapy as a psychotherapist, advertise, or hold themselves out to be a psychotherapist, must be registered with the board. Practice is not confined to clinical practice and encompasses all roles that
a psychotherapist may assume such as client care, research, policy making, educating and consulting.
Prescribed Qualifications for Interim Psychotherapist Scope of Practice
An approved master’s level qualification in psychotherapy and/or child psychotherapy from a New Zealand university or a New Zealand training institution or an approved comparable qualification
OR
Satisfactory completion of an assessment accredited or set by the board
Note:
1. A practitioner with an Interim Psychotherapist Scope of Practice must meet the qualifications for the Interim Psychotherapist Scope of Practice. However, they may not have yet completed 900 hours of supervised clinical or therapeutic psychotherapy practice, and/or completed 120 hours of personal therapy. Hours can be completed during and/or following qualification.
2. Acceptance in this scope must be for the purpose of achieving registration in either the Psychotherapist Scope of Practice or the Psychotherapist Scope of Practice with Child and Adolescent Psychotherapist Specialism.
Dated at Wellington this 2nd day of September 2008.
JACQUELYN MANLEY, Registrar, The Psychotherapists Board of Aotearoa New Zealand.